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How dangerous is Peanut Allergy?
According to some statistical data that has been collected
recently, 1.5 million Americans were reported to suffer from
peanut allergy. This certain type of allergy is also the main
cause of anaphylaxis.
As it has been reported, in 80 percent of the cases,
this lethal allergic reaction is correlated with peanut
allergy. People must report to a doctor the reactions they have
when they consume peanuts. The doctor will perform the
diagnosis and depending on the severity of the symptoms he or
she will choose the most appropriate treatment. It is best to
look for medical advice as soon as the symptoms become visible.
By taking this measure people make sure that they prevent any
unpleasant complications.
Before looking for medical advice people should first know what
the symptoms of peanut allergy are. In addition, people must
know how to distinguish peanut allergy from peanut intolerance.
While the latter is characterized by indigestion and heartburn,
peanut allergy has very serious symptoms. In addition, in
peanut intolerance the immune system of the person does not
have any role. Peanut allergy, on the other hand, appears as a
reaction of the immune system.
In people who are allergic to peanuts, the immune
system confuses the proteins found in peanuts for dangerous
substances. When this happens, a chemical substance called
histamine is released into the body. Histamine is responsible
for the allergic reaction and for the symptoms.
The symptoms of peanut allergy do not differ from the ones of
the other forms of allergy. The seriousness of the symptoms
also differs from one person to another, depending on the
immune system of each person. The amount of peanuts that have
been ingested determines the severity of peanut allergy. As it
has been mentioned before, peanut allergy may lead to a deadly
allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. This reaction is
characterized by wheezing, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and
dizziness. The pulse is either very weak or very fast. During
anaphylactic shock, the skin, lips and nail beds turn blue
because of the lack of oxygen.
The best way to stay away from the peanut allergy symptoms is
to avoid the peanuts. In adults, this is not a very hard thing
to do, but in children this problem tends to get a bit more
serious. However, it is very important to know that children
actually have a chance to outgrow peanut allergy. According to
the studies that have been performed recently, between 20 and
25 percent of the children who have peanut allergy are in fact
able to outgrow this health condition. In some seldom cases
peanut allergy gets to be observed again in children who were
treated.
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