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What Are the Main Allergy Symptoms?
The symptoms play an important role in the diagnosis of every
disease in this world. In this particular case, knowing which
the allergy symptoms are is the fact that determines people to
look after medical advice.
The tests that are performed during the diagnosis help
doctor to realize the connection between the symptoms and a
certain disease. In the diagnosis of allergy, the main problem
is not whether the patient is allergic or not. Instead, doctors
try to find out what allergen has caused the allergic
reaction.
The allergy symptoms are generic. In other words, the symptoms
of a certain type of allergy do not differ from the ones of
another type. In addition, the signs that are believed to be
allergy symptoms may indicate another health problem. This is
why the diagnosis is so important. In order to diagnose
allergy, doctors usually perform two tests: a blood test and a
skin test. Prior to performing the tests, people may confuse
these symptoms to the ones of cold.
However, there are some elements that help people to
make a distinction between these two health conditions. First,
the cause of the symptoms is different, as cold is provoked by
viruses while allergy is determined by allergens. Next, the
duration differs, as the cold is cured after a period of time
that ranges from 2 to 14 days. Allergies may be observed even
for a few months, if they are provoked by allergens that are
present only during certain seasons. In addition, the treatment
and the prevention methods are different between cold and
allergy.
First of all, people must know what determines the allergy
symptoms to appear. When exposed to an allergen, the immune
system sets free histamine into the body. This is a chemical
substance that is supposed to fight the presumed intruders. As
soon as this chemical substance is released into the body, the
allergic reaction is triggered and the allergy symptoms become
visible.
The main allergy symptom, and also one of the first to be
observed, is the itch of the skin. The intensity may not
increase, but the duration of this allergy symptom is equal to
the exposure time to the allergens. The itch usually affects
the nose, too. In addition, people may experience stuffed nose
and watery eyes. Furthermore, the respiratory tract is affected
in most types of allergy, while food allergies affect the
gastrointestinal tract. Regarding the respiratory tract, the
allergy symptoms include lung congestion, cough and wheezing.
In rather seldom cases, people may also experience allergy
asthma.
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